Emergency Blankets, Ponchos and Rescue Kits

Thermal blankets and ponchos: what they do and what they do not

Mylar thermal blankets reflect body heat back to the wearer and weigh almost nothing, but they tear easily and are single-use, and they do not dry out wet clothing or insulate from cold ground. Wrap one around a person over dry layers and put insulation underneath. Emergency ponchos are very thin plastic sheets, some only 0.035 mm thick, that shed rain for a short time, so they belong in a glove box or pack rather than in regular use. Compare the sheet size with the number of people to cover; multi-packs suit groups.

Medic pouches, stretchers and confined-space rescue

A medic pouch is only a container, so fill it with supplies you know how to use, and choose its size and fabric, such as durable 600D polyester, for where it will be carried. Stretchers and patient-transport items are rated by weight and should be used by trained people. Confined-space rescue kits, such as a tripod with winch and cable, list a working load and cable length, and need a gas detector, blower and harnesses, because bad air is a leading danger in confined spaces. Training and a written rescue plan are essential.

Questions about Emergency Blankets, Ponchos and Rescue Kits

Is an emergency blanket enough to keep someone warm?

It helps reduce heat loss for a short time, but it does not insulate on its own or make up for wet clothing. Put it around the person, over dry layers if possible, with insulation from the ground underneath, and get them to shelter and help as soon as you can.

What should go in a boat or vehicle emergency kit?

Include a thermal blanket, rain poncho, first-aid supplies you are trained to use, a whistle, a flashlight with spare batteries and a way to call for help. Check the kit once a year and replace anything expired or damaged.

What does the working load of a rescue tripod mean?

It is the heaviest load the tripod and its winch should carry in service, including the person and their gear, and it is much lower than the breaking load. Choose a rating well above the weight, and follow the training and the maker's instructions.